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The Spitzer Cross, c. 1190. Creator: Master of the Royal Plantagenet Workshop (French)
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The Spitzer Cross, c. 1190. Creator: Master of the Royal Plantagenet Workshop (French)
The " Spitzer Cross", c. 1190. This fine enameled cross is named the " Spitzer Cross" after the Viennese art dealer and collector Baron Frederic Spitzer, who owned it in the 19th century. It has justly been hailed as the finest Limoges enameled cross to survive. The works colouration exemplifies its refined craftsmanship. Rendered in white enamel, with fine lines defining the rib cage, abdomen, and muscles, Christs body contrasts strikingly with the vibrant green, blue, and yellow of his halo, loincloth, and the cross
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Media ID 19645129
© Heritage Art/Heritage Images
Champlevé Enamel Copper Enamel Gilded Limoges Stippled Gothic Period
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This print showcases the exquisite beauty of "The Spitzer Cross" a remarkable piece created by the Master of the Royal Plantagenet Workshop in France around 1190. Named after Baron Frederic Spitzer, an esteemed Viennese art dealer and collector who owned it in the 19th century, this cross is widely regarded as one of the finest examples of Limoges enameled craftsmanship to have survived. The refined artistry displayed on this cross is truly awe-inspiring. The delicate white enamel beautifully outlines Christ's body, meticulously defining his rib cage, abdomen, and muscles. These intricate details create a striking contrast against the vibrant green, blue, and yellow hues that adorn his halo, loincloth, and the cross itself. Crafted using champlevé enamel technique on copper with gilded elements and further enhanced through engraving and stippling methods, this masterpiece exemplifies the skillful workmanship characteristic of Gothic period art from France. Its historical significance cannot be overstated as it represents both cultural heritage and artistic excellence. Preserved at The Cleveland Museum of Art today under Heritage Art/Heritage Images' care, this photograph allows us to appreciate every nuance of "The Spitzer Cross" up close. It serves as a testament to human creativity throughout history while reminding us of our connection to past civilizations through their enduring works of art.
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