Aswan - Egypt. Elephantine Island
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Aswan - Egypt. Elephantine Island
Elephantine Island is the largest of the Aswan area islands, and is one of the most ancient sites in Egypt, with artifacts dating to predynastic periods. This card depicts the Temple of the ram-headed creator-god Khnum, at the southern end of the island, dating from New Kingdom to Roman times. A granite gateway built by Alexander is the only large structure of the temple which remains intact. At one time, there was a bridge from the mainland to the island. Elephantine is Greek for elephant. In ancient times, the Island, as well as the southern town, was called Abu, or Yabu, which also meant elephant. The town has also been referenced as Kom, after its principle god of the island, Khnum (Khnemu). It is believed that the island received its name because it was a major ivory trading center, though in fact, it was a major trading post of many commodities. There are large boulders in the river near the island which resembled bathing elephants, particularly from afar, and this too has been suggested as a reason for the islands name
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Media ID 4435675
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10282195
Alexander Archaeological Assouan Assuan Aswan Elephantine Gateway Granite Headed Rubble Southern Khnum
EDITORS COMMENTS
Aswan, Egypt: A Timeless Journey to the Temple of Khnum on Elephantine Island This evocative image transports us to the enchanting shores of Aswan, Egypt, where the tranquil waters of the Nile River meet the ancient lands of Elephantine Island. The largest island in the Aswan area, Elephantine is steeped in history, with artifacts dating back to predynastic periods. At the southern end of the island stands the Temple of Khnum, dedicated to the ram-headed creator-god. Constructed during the New Kingdom to Roman times, the temple's grandeur is exemplified by the surviving granite gateway, a remnant of the magnificent structures that once graced this sacred site. Elephantine Island, named for the Greek word 'elephant,' was once known as Abu or Yabu, meaning 'elephant' in ancient Egyptian. The island's name may have originated from its status as a major ivory trading center, although it was also a significant trading post for various commodities. The temple's proximity to the Nile River reveals the large boulders in the water, which resemble bathing elephants from a distance. This intriguing observation adds another layer to the rich history and mythology of this destination. As we gaze upon this scene, we are transported back in time, immersing ourselves in the ancient wonders of Egypt and the enchanting allure of Elephantine Island.
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