Etruscan art. Urn depicting the struggle between Eteocles an
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Etruscan art. Urn depicting the struggle between Eteocles an
Etruscan art. Urn of unknown origin, depicting the struggle between Eteocles and Polynices, sons of Oedipus, for the throne of Thebes. 4th-3th centuries B.C. Detail. Archaeology Museum of Barcelona. Catalonia. Spain
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Media ID 14321287
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Brothers Combat Combatant Etruria Etruscan Fight Fighters Mythology Oedipus Sculpted Struggle Struggling Thebes Throne Eteocles Polynices
EDITORS COMMENTS
This exquisite urn, dating from the 4th to 3rd centuries BC, is a stunning example of Etruscan art and mythology. Discovered and now housed in the Archaeology Museum of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, this ancient artifact tells the timeless story of the struggle between Eteocles and Polynices, two brothers from Greek mythology who contended for the throne of Thebes. The urn, of unknown origin, is adorned with intricate relief sculptures that depict the intense combat between the two brothers. Eteocles, identified by the horned crown on his helmet, is shown forcefully holding onto the throne while Polynices, wearing a crested helmet, fiercely attacks him. The detailed sculpting of their muscular bodies, facial expressions, and clothing reveals the masterful craftsmanship of the Etruscan artists. The mythological tale of Eteocles and Polynices is deeply rooted in Greek mythology, originating from the story of Oedipus, their father. The brothers' rivalry for the throne of Thebes ultimately led to their tragic demise, as they both killed each other in battle. This urn, with its powerful depiction of their struggle, serves as a poignant reminder of the destructive consequences of sibling rivalry and the enduring allure of Greek mythology. The intricate details on this urn not only showcase the artistic prowess of the Etruscan civilization but also provide a glimpse into their cultural connections with the ancient Greeks. This remarkable artifact continues to captivate and inspire scholars, historians, and art enthusiasts alike, offering a window into the rich history and artistic achievements of the ancient world.
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