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Turpentine orcharding in France
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Turpentine orcharding in France
Turpentine orcharding in France. Worker on a ladder tapping the sap of a turpentine tree, Pistacia terebinthus. Lithograph from the Report of the Division of Forestry, US Department of Agriculture, 1892
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Media ID 23208284
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Agriculture Department Division Forestry Orchard Pistacia Report Resin Turpentine
EDITORS COMMENTS
Turpentine Orcharding in France: A Glimpse into the Past This lithograph, taken from the 1892 Report of the Division of Forestry of the US Department of Agriculture, offers a rare glimpse into the world of turpentine orcharding in France during the late 19th century. The image depicts a dedicated worker, clad in traditional attire, meticulously tapping the sap of a turpentine tree, Pistacia terebinthus. Turpentine, a resinous substance extracted from the sap of various trees, has a rich history dating back to ancient civilizations. In Europe, particularly in the Mediterranean region, the practice of orcharding, or cultivating turpentine trees, had been in place for centuries. The process of sap collection was labor-intensive and required great skill. Workers would make incisions in the bark of the tree, allowing the sap to flow out and collect in shallow containers. This process was repeated several times throughout the year, with the best quality sap being harvested in the spring. The lithograph not only showcases the intricacies of turpentine orcharding but also highlights the importance of this practice in the agricultural landscape of France during this period. The Division of Forestry, an agency of the US Department of Agriculture, documented various forestry practices from around the world to promote sustainable forest management and share knowledge with American farmers. This image serves as a reminder of the rich history of turpentine production and the dedication of the workers who played a crucial role in this ancient practice.
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