Turkey / Pergamum
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Turkey / Pergamum
Pergamum became the centre of a large kingdom in the 3rd century BC and retained its status as a political and cultural leader in the Byzantine period. Date: mid 19th century
Mary Evans Picture Library makes available wonderful images created for people to enjoy over the centuries
Media ID 14294841
© Mary Evans Picture Library
Byzantine Cultural Pergamum Retained Status Stream
EDITORS COMMENTS
This mid-19th century photograph captures the breathtaking ruins of Pergamum, once a powerful center of a large kingdom in ancient Anatolia during the 3rd century BC. Pergamum's significance extended far beyond its political might, as it also became a cultural leader in the Hellenistic world. The city's grandeur is evident in the ruins of its impressive temples, theaters, and palaces, which are spread across the landscape. The image shows the remains of the ancient city nestled between a winding river and the majestic mountains, creating a striking contrast between the natural beauty of the surroundings and the man-made structures. The ruins of the Red Basilica, a grand temple dedicated to Asclepius, the god of healing, can be seen in the foreground. The temple's impressive columns and intricate carvings are a testament to the artistic and architectural prowess of the ancient Pergamene civilization. Pergamum's status as a political and cultural leader continued into the Byzantine period, making it an important center of learning and Christianity. The city's rich history and cultural significance have made it a popular destination for scholars and tourists alike, and its ruins remain a fascinating reminder of the ancient world's grandeur and complexity.
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